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In enzymology, a phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction :1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate + H2O 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4-phosphate + phosphate Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate and H2O, whereas its two products are 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4-phosphate and phosphate. This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphoric monoester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is phosphatidyl-myo-inositol-4,5-bisphosphate 4-phosphohydrolase. Other names in common use include type II inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase, triphosphoinositide phosphatase, IP3 phosphatase, PtdIns(4,5)P2 phosphatase, triphosphoinositide phosphomonoesterase, diphosphoinositide phosphatase, inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate 5-phosphomonoesterase, inositol triphosphate 5-phosphomonoesterase, phosphatidylinositol-bisphosphatase, phosphatidyl-myo-inositol-4,5-bisphosphate phosphatase, phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphatase, polyphosphoinositol lipid 5-phosphatase, and phosphatidyl-inositol-bisphosphate phosphatase. This enzyme participates in inositol phosphate metabolism and phosphatidylinositol signaling system. ==Structural studies== As of late 2007, 4 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes , , , and . 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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